LIC and income tax in 2026–27: Section 80C, now Section 123
Every year from January to March, families rush to buy a policy “for 80C”. Two things have changed that are worth knowing before you do. The Income-tax Act, 2025 replaced the 1961 Act on 1 April 2026, so 80C now has a new section number. And under the new tax regime, which is the default, the deduction is not available at all.
This guide covers what qualifies, the limits, and when payouts are tax-free. It is general information, not tax advice: confirm your own position with your chartered accountant.
Life insurance premium deduction (₹1.5 lakh)
- Income-tax Act, 1961
- Section 80C
- Income-tax Act, 2025 (from 1 April 2026)
- Section 123, read with Schedule XV
Pension plan contribution
- Income-tax Act, 1961
- Section 80CCC
- Income-tax Act, 2025 (from 1 April 2026)
- Inside Section 123 / Schedule XV, same ₹1.5 lakh limit
Health insurance premium
- Income-tax Act, 1961
- Section 80D
- Income-tax Act, 2025 (from 1 April 2026)
- Section 126
Tax-free policy payouts
- Income-tax Act, 1961
- Section 10(10D)
- Income-tax Act, 2025 (from 1 April 2026)
- The Act’s schedule of exempt income
New tax regime
- Income-tax Act, 1961
- Section 115BAC
- Income-tax Act, 2025 (from 1 April 2026)
- Section 202 (still the default)
| What it covers | Income-tax Act, 1961 | Income-tax Act, 2025 (from 1 April 2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Life insurance premium deduction (₹1.5 lakh) | Section 80C | Section 123, read with Schedule XV |
| Pension plan contribution | Section 80CCC | Inside Section 123 / Schedule XV, same ₹1.5 lakh limit |
| Health insurance premium | Section 80D | Section 126 |
| Tax-free policy payouts | Section 10(10D) | The Act’s schedule of exempt income |
| New tax regime | Section 115BAC | Section 202 (still the default) |
Check your tax regime first
The life insurance and health insurance deductions apply only if you choose the old tax regime. Under the new regime, which applies unless you opt out, neither is allowed. Under the new regime, income up to ₹12 lakh (₹12.75 lakh for salaried taxpayers, after the standard deduction) carries no tax because of the rebate.
So for many salaried people, a policy bought “to save tax” saves nothing. Ask your CA which regime suits you before buying anything for tax reasons.
How much of your premium counts (old regime)
- The overall limit is ₹1.5 lakh a year, shared with PPF, EPF, ELSS, children’s tuition fees and home-loan principal.
- Premiums count for policies on your own life, your spouse’s or your children’s. For a Hindu undivided family, on any member’s life.
- For policies issued on or after 1 April 2012, only premium up to 10% of the sum assured counts (20% for older policies; 15% from 1 April 2013 where the insured has a disability or a specified illness).
- Health insurance premiums are a separate deduction (Section 126): up to ₹25,000, or ₹50,000 for senior citizens.
- If you end a policy within two years — by surrender or by stopping premiums without revival — the deductions already claimed are reversed.
Are the payouts tax-free?
This applies under both regimes.
- Death benefit paid to the nominee: tax-free, whatever the premium (keyman policies taken by an employer are the exception).
- Maturity and survival benefits: tax-free only if the yearly premium stays within the same 10% (or 20% for older policies) of sum assured.
- Non-ULIP savings policies issued on or after 1 April 2023: maturity is taxable if your total yearly premium across such policies exceeds ₹5 lakh.
- ULIPs issued on or after 1 February 2021: the same, with a ₹2.5 lakh limit.
Proof for your employer: the premium paid certificate
Employers ask for proof of LIC premiums in January and February to apply the deduction in your salary TDS. LIC’s customer portal gives this as a premium paid certificate.
- Individual policy certificate: premiums paid under one policy during the financial year.
- Consolidated certificate: premiums under all your registered own-life policies. It leaves out policies on your spouse and children, so download those separately.
- Both cover the current and the previous two financial years.
- For policies paid by monthly NACH auto-debit, no receipts are sent; the servicing branch issues a premium paid certificate twice a year, and the portal has it too.
- Not registered on the portal? Your servicing branch can issue the certificate, or I can help you register.
The 31 March deadline — and why not to rush
For the deduction, the premium must be paid within the tax year: by 31 March 2027 for tax year 2026–27.
Buying in the last week of March is how families end up with a policy that fits the deadline but not their needs. Start with the protection your family needs; the tax benefit, if you are on the old regime, comes with it. I run that conversation from January onwards, free.
Frequently asked questions
No. The life insurance premium deduction (formerly 80C, now Section 123 of the Income-tax Act, 2025) is available only under the old regime. Death benefits remain tax-free under both regimes.
Its content does, under a new number. From 1 April 2026, the Income-tax Act, 2025 moved the deduction to Section 123, read with Schedule XV. The ₹1.5 lakh limit and the 10% of sum assured rule continue.
The premium must be paid within the tax year, so by 31 March 2027, and only if you are on the old tax regime. Check with your CA before buying a policy for tax.
Log in to LIC’s customer portal and choose the premium paid certificate: individual (one policy) or consolidated (all your own-life policies, excluding spouse and children). It covers the current and previous two financial years. Your servicing branch can also issue it.
No. The sum paid to the nominee on the death of the life assured is tax-free under both regimes. Keyman policies taken by an employer are the main exception.
Talk to an advisor, free of charge
Every consultation is a sheet of paper and honest arithmetic. Serving Shela, South Bopal, Bopal, Satellite, SG Highway & all Ahmedabad.
Premiums, payouts and illustrations mentioned are examples, not quotations; actual figures depend on age, health and plan terms. Plans referenced are LIC of India products; this page is an independent advisor’s commentary and not an official LIC communication.
Official plan documents
Product details checked on 9 November 2026. LIC may revise brochures and plan terms; use the latest document for a purchase decision.